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			    AR-NEWS Digest 203

Topics covered in this issue include:

  1) Wildlife sanctuary
	by LMANHEIM@aol.com
  2) Ringling Bros. Circus & Sears
	by gor@earthlink.net (igor tomcej)
  3) Now fewer frogs will croak [Equador/US]
	by David Knowles 
  4) Half of tests on animals 'not needed' [Europe]
	by David Knowles 
  5) Admin Note--General Info
	by allen schubert 
  6) St. Bernard Rescue
	by anmlpepl@whidbey.com (Merritt Clifton,  editor,  ANIMAL PEOPLE)
  7) Re: UPC Action Alert: Protest "Brainstorms" Chick-A-Bator
	by Franklin Wade 
  8) (US-MD) 10/26 Slaughterhouse Protest
	by Franklin Wade 
  9) NYPOST article-chemotherapy vs PETA (US)
	by AMPEF@aol.com
 10) (US)APHIS Press Release USDA's Animal Care Goes Online
	by allen schubert 
 11) murphy brown bashes vegetarianism
	by Friends Of Animals 
 12) Mich. Volunteers Needed Election Day 11/5
	by Mike Markarian 
 13) (IN) Tiger numbers decline in India
	by allen schubert 
 14) Fwd: Equine Encephalitis and migratory songbirds
	by BKMACKAY@aol.com

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Date: Tue, 22 Oct 1996 02:48:40 -0400
>From: LMANHEIM@aol.com
To: ar-news@envirolink.org
Subject: Wildlife sanctuary
Message-ID: <961022024840_548477957@emout13.mail.aol.com>

CNN has been carrying a story about Ellijay's Wildlife
Rehabilitation Sanctuary in Ellijay Georgia, so I called the
sanctuary to get acquainted.  Craig Cylke (pronounced silky)
returned my call and told me the place had been in existence for
30 years--the past 10 years as a federally- and state-licensed
rehab.  (He reminded me that that does not mean federally- and
state-funded however.)

Cylke was justly proud that on its initial inspection, the facility
was the second in the State of Georgia to receive a mark of 100%
for standards of cleanliness, care, habitat, and rehabbing
technique and process.

The facility covers 40 acres, and is now trying to raise funds to
build two natural release areas of three acres each--one for the
North Georgia Black Bear, the other for cougars (variously called
panthers or mountain lions).  These areas must be consistent with
the area where the animals will eventually be released to the wild
in.

Donations for the project will be gratefully received, and should 
be made out to:
Ellijay's Wildlife Rehabilitation Sanctuary
Rte 6  Box 2480-L
Ellijay, GA  30540
All donations are tax deductible.

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Date: Tue, 22 Oct 1996 00:45:24 -0700
>From: gor@earthlink.net (igor tomcej)
To: ar-news@envirolink.org
Subject: Ringling Bros. Circus & Sears
Message-ID: 
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

I received this reply after e-mailing a request to Sears, to stop promotion
and support of Ringling Bros. Circus.      http://www.sears.com/

>From: Rbpets@aol.com
Date: Wed, 9 Oct 1996 12:12:49 -0400
To: gor@earthlink.net
Subject: Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey -- reply

Your e-mail message to Sears, Roebuck and Co. regarding performing animals
was recently forwarded to our attention. There has been a wealth of
misinformation circulated on the treatment of performing animals, so I
welcome this chance to present accurate information regarding the animal
welfare policies and practices of Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey.

Animals are an important and beloved part of the Ringling Bros. community,
and their care and well-being are a commitment we take very seriously.
Ringling Bros. does not tolerate the abuse or mistreatment of any animals.
Our animals are provided with a lifetime of veterinary care, nutritious
meals, and a clean and safe home, and are surrounded by some of the most
caring animal professionals in the world. The cornerstone of all of our
animal training is positive reinforcement through praise, repetition and
reward.  This method of training, using cooperation and communication,
develops trust and mutual respect between animals and humans. Specific
behaviors in a performance are tailored to enhance an animal's natural
abilities, and they are never forced to perform any maneuver that could cause
them harm.

True animal experts and those familiar with the circus industry know that a
positive, healthy environment is the only acceptable and successful method of
animal training.  In addition, federal animal welfare statutes and state and
local animal cruelty laws provide protection to performing animals and allow
for the prosecution of those who neglect or mistreat the animals in their
care.  We welcome this type of regulation, as we believe it protects the
health and well-being of all animals.  In fact, in all aspects of animal care
and safety, Ringling Bros. meets or exceeds all federal animal welfare
standards, and has never been cited for animal abuse, neglect or
mistreatment.

Thank you for your interest in our performing animals.  Ringling Bros. and
Barnum & Bailey is proud of its history working with exotic animals and the
role it has played in introducing these magnificent animals to generation
after generation of circus goers and their families.



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Date: Tue, 22 Oct 1996 01:13:17 -0700
>From: David Knowles 
To: ar-news@envirolink.org
Subject: Now fewer frogs will croak [Equador/US]
Message-ID: <326C821D.2004@dowco.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

>From The Electronic Telegraph - Tuesday, October 22, 1996

Now fewer frogs will croak
By Aisling Irwin 


                  ECUADORIAN poison arrow frogs will sleep sounder at
night with the news that scientists can now synthesise a coveted
substance for which they have been the only source.

                  The frogs have long had to avoid the Ecuadorian
Indians, who have hunted them for the venom, contained in their skins.
The Indians use it to tip their darts. But the frogs' troubles
multiplied when scientists discovered the venom in 1975. As well as
being toxic, it contains a powerful pain-killer. 

                  Since then the frog's quality of life has plunged
because so many people have been gathering the secretion. Each frog
contains only a tiny amount of the chemical, epibatidine. It takes 750
frogs to produce half a milligram.Yet the pain-killer is 200 times more
potent than morphine and works in a different way, presenting the hope
that it may be less addictive. "The frog population was being
devastated," said Mark Trudell, a chemist at the University of New
Orleans in Louisiana, USA.

                  Dr Trudell has now discovered a way of mass-producing
the chemical in the laboratory, according to the journal Chemistry &
Industry. Scientists hope they will have sufficient amounts of
epibatidine to try altering its chemical structure of so that it loses
its toxic properties but retains its pain-killing effect. 

-David



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Date: Tue, 22 Oct 1996 01:44:44 -0700
>From: David Knowles 
To: ar-news@envirolink.org
Subject: Half of tests on animals 'not needed' [Europe]
Message-ID: <326C897B.3BA6@dowco.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

>From The Electronic Telegraph - Tuesday, October 22, 1996

Half of tests on animals 'not needed'
By Aisling Irwin 


                  THE number of animals used in experiments could be
halved simply by giving scientists a better grasp of statistics, a
conference heard yesterday. 

                  Those who experiment with animals are often deficient
in the mathematics required to work out how many animals they need, said
Professor Michael Balls, head of the European Centre for the Validation
of Alternative Methods in Ispra, Italy. 

                  "The inability of biological scientists to handle
statistics is a bit of a scandal," he told an international conference
on alternatives to animal experimentation, in Utrecht, Holland. Prof
Balls added: "They might think an experiment requires 80 rats but, with
better statistics, they could get better results from 25."

                  He and colleagues have put a proposal to the UK's
Animal Procedures Committee, which advises the Home Secretary, that
scientists should refer planned animal experiments to a named
statistician, who would then work out how many animals would be
necessary.

                  The conference also heard that scientists have
developed an artificial rat, made of latex and silicon rubber, for use
by trainee surgeons. The rat will be wired up to computers that will
simulate its heart beat, temperature, level of anaesthesia and other
factors that surgeons have to monitor.


[The Electronic Telegraph had several external links, including one to
the following: . This is
an article on the Supress site about animal experiments and being a
cause of environmental pollution. They also had a link to the Animal
Liberation Frontline Information Service (at envirolink)]
-David


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Date: Tue, 22 Oct 1996 07:18:59 -0400 (EDT)
>From: allen schubert 
To: ar-news@envirolink.org
Subject: Admin Note--General Info
Message-ID: <199610221118.HAA29819@mail.clark.net>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

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**********
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"We are either part of the problem or part of the solution. Walk your talk
and no one will be in doubt of where you stand." 
  -- Howard F. Lyman
**********


----__ListProc__NextPart____AR-NEWS__digest_203

Date: Tue, 22 Oct 1996 04:15:29 -0700 (PDT)
>From: anmlpepl@whidbey.com (Merritt Clifton,  editor,  ANIMAL PEOPLE)
To: SDURBIN@VM.TULSA.CC.OK.US
Cc: AR-news@envirolink.org
Subject: St. Bernard Rescue
Message-ID: 
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

St. Bernard rescue is nationally coordinated c/o St. Bernard Club of
America,  contact Catherine Babins,  301-645-4865.

--Merritt Clifton,  editor,  ANIMAL PEOPLE.



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Date: Tue, 22 Oct 1996 10:00:51 -0400 (EDT)
>From: Franklin Wade 
To: Ar-News 
Subject: Re: UPC Action Alert: Protest "Brainstorms" Chick-A-Bator
Message-ID: 
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII


The customer service line for Brainstorm is: 1-888-235-6472


><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>
franklin@smart.net     Animal Liberation=Human Liberation   Franklin Wade
The Favorites - DC's Favorite Ska Band  |         United Poultry Concerns  
www.smart.net/~franklin/favorites       |     www.envirolink.org/arrs/upc
        



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Date: Tue, 22 Oct 1996 11:39:22 -0400 (EDT)
>From: Franklin Wade 
To: Ar-News 
Subject: (US-MD) 10/26 Slaughterhouse Protest
Message-ID: 
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII

Stop the Slaughter!

Compassion Over Killing's first slaughterhouse protest is on Saturday,
October 26th at a slaughterhouse in Frederick, MD.  Free transportation
will be provided to and from the slaughterhouse.  We are meeting at
American University(AU) at 10am and returning at approximately 2pm. 

This particular slaughterhouse kills cows, baby veal calves, pigs,
and lambs.  They are basically the low of all low.  They kill animals
three days a week.  They then cut the flesh into package-sized pieces
for another three days.  On Sundays, they sell the flesh through their
store.  The day that we will be there, Sat. Oct 26th, they will be
cutting and selling the meat.  We will be protesting in front of the
store, hoping to persuade people to not buy meat and to consider a
vegan lifestyle.  Please join us in our fight to end the bloodbath.

For info about where exactly we are meeting at AU, contact:
Nisha or Kadd at 202-965-6956

For directions to the slaughterhouse (if you are not meeting at AU)
contact:  Paul at 301-983-5091 or Franklin at 301-564-9164

For info on anything else contact: Compassion Over Killing at 301-983-5091

><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>
franklin@smart.net     Animal Liberation=Human Liberation   Franklin Wade
The Favorites - DC's Favorite Ska Band  |         United Poultry Concerns  
www.smart.net/~franklin/favorites       |     www.envirolink.org/arrs/upc
        



----__ListProc__NextPart____AR-NEWS__digest_203

Date: Tue, 22 Oct 1996 12:17:27 -0400
>From: AMPEF@aol.com
To: AR-news@envirolink.org
Subject: NYPOST article-chemotherapy vs PETA (US)
Message-ID: <961022121726_216095666@emout07.mail.aol.com>

The following news article ran in the NY Post Oct 22

Group Chides PETA Pal McCartneys as Linda Fights Cancer
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 A medical research organization blasted Paul and Linda McCartney yesterday
for opposing the animal testing that made possible Linda's chemotherapy
treatment.

 The McCartneys, who are vegetarians and longtime backers of the radical
animal rights group People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, don't seem
to understand that without animal testing, there would be virtually no
medicine, the researchers at Americans for Medical Progress charged.

 Case in point, the group says, is the chemotherapy Linda is reportedly using
to battle breast cancer.  

 "The message is, most major medical advances have been brought about by
animals," said Jacquie Calnan, a spokeswoman for the research foundation.

 "A very strong case in point is the advances in chemotherapy, which would
not be possible without animal testing.

 "It seems rather ironic that they would support PETA, which is against all
research.

 "Our point in all this is , we want people to realize the consequences of
their choices. You can't have medical progress without animal testing.
 That's an action for which you need to take the consequences."

 The research group's president, Susan Paris, was preparing a letter to send
the McCartneys, who recently took part in PETA-sponsored anti-fur protests.

 The McCartneys have reportedly gone to Los Angeles so Linda could receive
experimental high dosages of chemotherapy to fight the breast cancer she
discovered last December.  At the time, doctors removed a malignant limp and
believed she would recover fully.

 McCartney's mother died of breast cancer in 1958, when he was 14.

 Reached for comment, PETA spokesman Dan Mathews said the research group has
"a line for everything.  It's absolute poppycock.  Regardless of where people
stand on the animal testing issue, this week was about fur."

---------------------
NY POST  ph 212 815 8000 
                 fax 212 732 4241
210 South St NY, NY 10002-7889

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Date: Tue, 22 Oct 1996 13:38:13 -0400 (EDT)
>From: allen schubert 
To: ar-news@envirolink.org
Subject: (US)APHIS Press Release USDA's Animal Care Goes Online
Message-ID: <199610221738.NAA11564@mail.clark.net>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

from USDA:
-----------------------------

USDA'S ANIMAL CARE GOES ONLINE

       RIVERDALE, Md., Oct. 21, 1996--The U.S. Department of
Agriculture's animal care program now has a home on the internet.

       "The new website is a step in the right direction," said Michael V.
Dunn, USDA assistant secretary for marketing and regulatory programs. 
"Now, we can make large amounts of important information available to
the public with the push of a button."

       "Animal care is jumping feet first into the 21st century," said Dale F.
Schwindaman, deputy administrator for animal care with the Animal and
Plant Health Inspection Service, a part of USDA's marketing and
regulatory programs mission area. "Our new website will open lines of
communications between concerned organizations and individuals
worldwide."

       The AC homepage, found at www.aphis.usda.gov:80/reac, contains
announcements, missing and found animal lists, annual enforcement
reports, lists, factsheets, press releases, congressional bills, and links to
similar sights.

       The AC homepage also contains a link to the Horse Protection Act
homepage.  The HPA site contains a list of suspended designated
qualified persons, the HPA fiscal year 1995 enforcement report, horse
owner and protection organization, and general information concerning
the HPA.

                                       #

NOTE: USDA news releases, program announcements, and media
advisories are available on the Internet.  Access the APHIS Home Page
by pointing your Web browser to 
http://www.aphis.usda.gov and clicking on "APHIS Press Releases."  
Also, anyone with an e-mail address can sign up to receive APHIS press
releases automatically.  Send an e-mail message to
majordomo@info.aphis.usda.gov
and leave the subject blank.  In the message, type
subscribe press_releases 




----__ListProc__NextPart____AR-NEWS__digest_203

Date: Tue, 22 Oct 1996 11:54:27 -0700 (PDT)
>From: Friends Of Animals 
To: ar-news@envirolink.org
Subject: murphy brown bashes vegetarianism
Message-ID: <199610221854.LAA04822@igc2.igc.apc.org>

Last night on Murphy Brown, Candice Bergen 
engaged in some blatant vegetarian bashing.  Her 
character was asking others to go to "grab a burger 
at Phil's" when a co-worker asked "Why don't
we go check out that new vegetarian place."

Bergen responded "Oh, yeah, then we can eat
some melon balls and tofu-I don't think so. 
I'm in the mood for some real food."  Later 
she talked about the best double cheeseburger
she ever ate.

While Bergen is supposed to be on the animal
rights side, one would hardly no it from recent
statements and actions.  Last year, her program
featured an elephant ride, complete with trainer
and bullhook.  Recently she commented about a
film festival she attended "I'm glad they chose
this location, the fishing is great."

With friends like that...

Contact:

Building 5, Room 18
4000 Warner Blvd.
Burbank, CA. 91522 --
 818 954-3700 (phone) or (818) 954-3316 (fax). 

Bill Dollinger
foa@igc.apc.org

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Date: Tue, 22 Oct 1996 14:15:51 -0700 (PDT)
>From: Mike Markarian 
To: ar-news@envirolink.org, seac+announce@ecosys.drdr.virginia.edu,
        en.alerts@conf.igc.apc.org
Subject: Mich. Volunteers Needed Election Day 11/5
Message-ID: <2.2.16.19961022180422.3d8f53e2@pop.igc.org>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

Citizens United for Bears (CUB) is looking for volunteers to leaflet at
Michigan voting polls on Tuesday, November 5 (election day). If anyone from
Michigan or surrounding areas is willing to spend part of their day at a
polling site, your help is desperately needed!

We are asking Michigan voters to vote YES on Proposal D, which will ban the
baiting and hound hunting of black bears. We are asking voters to vote NO on
Proposal G, which will take away the citizens' right to vote on wildlife
issues and would put all wildlife policy in the hands of the politically
appointed, hunter dominated, Natural Resources Commission.

The Michigan public supports us on the issue of baiting and hounding, but
people are confused because there are two different ballot proposals. The
trophy hunting lobby is promoting Proposal G with ads and signs that read
"Protect Wildlife" with a cute little sillouette of an elk, so voters who
TRULY support wildlife don't know which proposal to vote for. It is crucial
that we get people at the polls to tell voters the only way they can end
cruel hunting practices is to vote YES on D and NO on G.

If you can help at the polls on Tuesday, November 5, please contact Mike
Chiado and Juliana Harrison -- (810) 546-7227 or .

Thanks.


----__ListProc__NextPart____AR-NEWS__digest_203

Date: Tue, 22 Oct 1996 19:19:16 -0400 (EDT)
>From: allen schubert 
To: ar-news@envirolink.org
Subject: (IN) Tiger numbers decline in India
Message-ID: <199610222319.TAA18070@mail.clark.net>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

from CNN web page:
------------------------
                     Tiger numbers decline in India

                      Poaching, economic development take a toll

                      October 22, 1996                         
                      Web posted at: 5:30 p.m. EDT (2130 GMT)

                     From New Delhi Bureau Chief Anita Pratap

                     NEW DELHI, India (CNN) -- Experts say that
illegal
                     wildlife trade ranks among the most lucrative
                     rackets in the world -- in the range of such
                     enterprises as narcotics and arms smuggling.
The international police organization Interpol
                     estimates the annual turnover in wildlife trade is
                     over $6 billion.

                     In India, where 60 percent of the world's tigers
                     live, tiger poaching has become a major threat.

                     On average, a tiger is killed every 18 hours in
                     India, according to a report by the Environmental
                     Investigation Agency, a British non-governmental
                     organization. The report backs up what many
                     activists suspected.

                     "Within five years, India's tigers will be extinct
                     unless immediate action is taken to prevent it,"
                     says Michael Day, founder of the watchdog
                     organization Tiger Trust.

                      In an undercover operation, Day claims
                              to have documented the poaching of 95
                              Indian tigers last year. And that, he
                     says, is only a fraction of the slaughter.

                     Most Indian experts agree that several hundred
                     tigers are being poached every year -- and they
                     believe there are only about 2,500 tigers left in
                     the wild. Indian authorities, however, dispute
                     that number, claiming there may be as many as
                     3,700.

                     Tigers are killed for their body parts, which are
                     then smuggled to China and other Asian
countries.
                     Virtually every part of the tiger is used as an
                     ingredient in traditional Chinese medicine.

                     Day accuses the World Wildlife Fund (WWF)         
                     and Indian authorities of wasting funds and
                     failing to tackle tiger poaching head on.

                     I.D. Nayar, an ex-WWF employee, charges   
                     that money intended for conservation was
                     diverted to "wasteful expenditures" such
                     as glitzy functions and glossy brochures. Nayar
                     and several others recently left WWF-India.

                     Prominent Indian tiger experts agree that very
                     little is being done in the field to save the
                     tiger.

                     "We have to be out there in the forests," cautions
                     Ashok Kumar of the Wildlife Protection Society of
                     India.

                     Valmik Thapar, from the cat specialist group of
                     the World Conservation Union, says that time is
                     being wasted on paperwork.

                     "There is a lot of lip service, rhetoric and file
                     pushing," Thapar says, "but people are not
getting their feet dirty in the tiger's home."

                     WWF-India denies the charges, placing the
blame on
                     the Indian authorities who actually carry out
                     anti-poaching operations. Samar Singh,
                     secretary-general of WWF-India, says that the
                     system designed to protect the tiger is inherently
                     weak, and that the people who should enforce
the
                     rules "lack the will to deliver."

                     But while conservationists pass the buck and
trade
                     charges against one another, the trade in tiger
                     parts flourishes -- possibly pushing the Indian
                     tiger closer to its doom.

                     The report released Tuesday also said that
                     economic expansion was threatening the tiger's
                     livelihood as well, with development encroaching
                     on the tiger's already shrunken habitat. The
                     Indian government regularly grants timber and
                     mineral companies rights to operate in and
around
                     wildlife reserves where tigers and other
                     endangered species live, the report said.


----__ListProc__NextPart____AR-NEWS__digest_203

Date: Tue, 22 Oct 1996 19:45:23 -0400
>From: BKMACKAY@aol.com
To: ar-news@envirolink.org
Cc: aac@inforamp.net, zoocheck@idirect.com
Subject: Fwd: Equine Encephalitis and migratory songbirds
Message-ID: <961022194522_131193107@emout17.mail.aol.com>

I


-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
       Baltimore Sun
       Oct 20 1996
 
       5 Emu Deaths blamed on Equine Encephalitis
       ------------------------------------------
 
       ANNAPOLIS -- Five emus in Wicomico County died from
       Eastern equine encephalitis recently, according to the
       state Department of Agriculture.
 
       The deaths occurred at the same time as a human fatality
       from the disease in North Carolina and horse deaths in
       New Jersey and Delaware. Encephalitis is a viral disease
       spread by mosquito bites.
 
       It was apparently brought to the Eastern Shore by song
       birds migrating south. The birds are not affected by the
       disease. Emus are large flightless birds, similar to
       ostriches, that are raised for meat. They can be protected
       against encephalitis by vaccine, said Dr. Roger Olson,
       state veterinarian.
 
                                 -- From staff and wire reports
 

---------------------
Forwarded message:
>From:	shireen@STSCI.EDU (Shireen Gonzaga)
Sender:	BIRDCHAT@LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU (National Birding Hotline Cooperative
(Chat Line))
Reply-to:	shireen@STSCI.EDU (Shireen Gonzaga)
To:	BIRDCHAT@LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU (Multiple recipients of list BIRDCHAT)
Date: 96-10-22 11:17:13 EDT

Hello,
please forgive me if this topic has been discussed in
the past. This item appeared in the Baltimore Sun, and
I'm interested in more information about it.

Comments, anyone?

Thanks,
        Shireen

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Baltimore Sun
      Oct 20 1996

      5 Emu Deaths blamed on Equine Encephalitis
      ------------------------------------------

      ANNAPOLIS -- Five emus in Wicomico County died from
      Eastern equine encephalitis recently, according to the
      state Department of Agriculture.

      The deaths occurred at the same time as a human fatality
      from the disease in North Carolina and horse deaths in
      New Jersey and Delaware. Encephalitis is a viral disease
      spread by mosquito bites.

      It was apparently brought to the Eastern Shore by song
      birds migrating south. The birds are not affected by the
      disease. Emus are large flightless birds, similar to
      ostriches, that are raised for meat. They can be protected
      against encephalitis by vaccine, said Dr. Roger Olson,
      state veterinarian.

                                -- From staff and wire reports

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shireen Gonzaga, Data Analyst, WFPC2 group, Space Telescope Science Institute
3700 San Martin Dr., Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
office tel.#: 410-338-4412, e-mail: gonzaga@stsci.edu


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